WGU Secure-Software-Design Exam Dumps

An intercept proxy, also known as a proxy server, sits between a web client (such as a browser) and an external server to filter, monitor, or manipulate the requests and responses passing through it. This can be used for legitimate purposes, such as security testing and user privacy, but it can also be exploited by attackers to alter web traffic in a way that the developer did not intend, potentially leading to security vulnerabilities.

Understanding of HTTP and HTTPS protocols12.

Definition and role of proxy servers3.

Comprehensive and Detailed In-Depth Explanation:

Engaging an independent security consulting firm to simulate attacks on deployed products is an example of Penetration Testing.

Penetration testing involves authorized simulated attacks on a system to evaluate its security. The objective is to identify vulnerabilities that could be exploited by malicious entities and to assess the system's resilience against such attacks. This proactive approach helps organizations understand potential weaknesses and implement necessary safeguards.

According to the OWASP Testing Guide, penetration testing is a critical component of a comprehensive security program:

'Penetration testing involves testing the security of systems and applications by simulating attacks from malicious individuals.'

OWASP Testing Guide

The DKEAD category that has a risk rating based on the threat exploit's potential level of harm is Damage potential. This category assesses the total damage or impact that a threat could cause if it is exploited by an attacker. The risk rating in this category is determined by evaluating the severity of the potential damage, which could range from information disclosure to complete system destruction or loss of system availability.

DREAD Threat Modeling1

OWASP Risk Rating Methodology2

DREAD Threat Modeling: An Introduction to Qualitative Risk Analysis3

The term 'availability' in the context of Secure Software Development Lifecycle (SDL) refers to ensuring that systems, applications, and data are accessible to authorized users when needed. This means that the information must be timely and reliable, without undue delays or interruptions. Availability is a critical aspect of security, as it ensures that the software functions correctly and efficiently, providing users with the information they need to perform their tasks.

The definition of availability as per the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Glossary1.

The Microsoft Security Development Lifecycle (SDL) which emphasizes the importance of availability in secure software design2.

General principles of Secure Software Development Life Cycle (SSDLC) that include availability as a key security goal3.