OMSB_OEN Exam Dumps

Swimming is an excellent exercise for individuals with low back pain as it is low-impact and helps strengthen the muscles supporting the back without putting undue stress on it. Sit-ups and leg lifts can strain the back and worsen pain, while running is a high-impact activity that can also exacerbate back pain. Swimming promotes flexibility, strength, and cardiovascular health while minimizing the risk of further injury to the back.

Diabetes Mellitus and Pregnancy:

Mothers with diabetes mellitus, especially if poorly controlled, have a higher risk of having babies with congenital anomalies.

Common Conditions in Infants:

Congenital Heart Defects (CHDs): These are the most common congenital anomalies seen in babies born to mothers with diabetes. This includes conditions like ventricular septal defect, atrial septal defect, and transposition of the great arteries.

Other Possible Conditions: Although cystic fibrosis, polycystic kidney disease, and developmental dysplasia of the hip can occur in newborns, they are not directly associated with maternal diabetes.

American Diabetes Association (ADA)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Ensuring that staff perform Basic Life Support (BLS) according to the latest American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines involves several strategies, but performing regular mock drills is the best approach.

Reviewing the BLS Policy Periodically: While this is important, it alone does not ensure that staff are up-to-date or proficient in BLS techniques.

Performing Regular Mocks on BLS in the Unit: Regular mock drills provide hands-on practice and allow staff to apply the latest guidelines in a simulated environment. This helps in retaining skills and identifying any gaps in knowledge or performance.

Sending Staff to Renew BLS Certification Every Three Years: Certification renewal is necessary, but practical skills can degrade over time if not regularly practiced.

Monitoring the Staff Performing BLS During the Actual Scene: This is reactive rather than proactive and does not provide an opportunity for practice and improvement without the pressure of a real-life situation.

American Heart Association (AHA): Guidelines for CPR and ECC

National Institutes of Health (NIH): Effective Training Strategies in Healthcare

Aspermia Definition:

Aspermia is a medical term used to describe the complete absence of semen, which includes the absence of sperms.

This condition can result from various factors such as hormonal imbalances, obstruction of the reproductive tract, or surgeries like vasectomy.

Differentiation from Other Terms:

Prematurity of Sperms: Refers to sperm cells that are not fully mature.

Abnormalities of Sperms: Indicates that the sperm present have structural or functional defects.

Low Sperm Count (Oligospermia): Describes a condition where the sperm count is lower than the normal threshold (20 million/milliliter).

Mayo Clinic

American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM)

Beta-Thalassemia Major and Splenectomy:

Patients with beta-thalassemia major often require frequent blood transfusions.

Splenectomy increases the risk of infections due to loss of the spleen's immune function.

Priority Nursing Interventions:

Prevent Infections: The highest priority post-splenectomy due to the increased risk of sepsis and other infections.

High-Fat Intake, Frequent Voiding, Hydration: Important but secondary to infection prevention.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines on post-splenectomy care

National Institutes of Health (NIH) on Thalassemia Management