Juniper JN0-363 Exam Dumps

To verify the status of the tunnel from R1, you would issue a ping from the source address that is assigned to R1's end of the tunnel. In the exhibit, we can see that the tunnel interface (gre-0/0/0.0) has the IP address 198.51.100.1 on R1. Therefore, to test the tunnel's status, you should ping the IP address at the other end of the tunnel (which is likely the address on User B's interface or another interface on R2) from R1's tunnel source address.

Juniper Networks documentation on GRE: GRE Interface Configuration

Upon a link failure in an RSVP-signaled LSP, the router upstream of the failure (R2) sends a PathTear message upstream to the ingress router (R1), and the router downstream of the failure (R3) sends a ResvTear message downstream to the egress router (R4). These messages signal the failure and initiate tear down of the LSP state in the respective directions. Reference::

RSVP-TE Overview, Juniper Networks Documentation

Understanding RSVP Signal Failures, Juniper Networks Documentation

You can see area 0.0.0.1 set for one interface and area 0.0.0.0 for the other interface. This means the router communicates in the backbone and area 1, thus it is an ABR.

Default hello timer and dead intervals are configured

hello-interval---Specifies the length of time, in seconds, before the routing device sends a hello packet out of an interface. By default, the routing device sends hello packets every 10 seconds. The range is from 1 through 255 seconds.

dead-interval---Specifies the length of time, in seconds, that the routing device waits before declaring that a neighboring routing device is unavailable. This is an interval during which the routing device receives no hello packets from the neighbor. By default, the routing device waits 40 seconds (four times the hello interval). The range is 1 through 65,535 seconds.

https://www.juniper.net/documentation/us/en/software/junos/ospf/topics/topic-map/configuring-ospf-timers.html#:~:text=The%20hello%20interval%20and%20the,devices%20on%20a%20shared%20network.

C. The R2 device is shown as having interfaces in two different OSPF areas (Area 0 and another area not specified), which makes it an Area Border Router (ABR). D. The OSPF hello and dead intervals are set to their default values of 10 and 40 seconds, respectively. Reference::

Understanding OSPF Areas and ABRs, Juniper TechLibrary

OSPF Configuration Guide, Juniper TechLibrary

The exhibit shows the output of the command show spanning-tree bridge, which provides information about the spanning tree status of the switch. From the output, we can see that the switch has a bridge ID different from the root ID, which implies that this switch is not the root bridge. The 'Topology change initiator' field shows ge-0/0/14, which indicates that the last topology change occurred on this interface, and this is also the interface used to reach the root bridge.

Juniper Networks documentation on Spanning Tree Protocol: Understanding Spanning Tree Protocols

https://www.juniper.net/documentation/us/en/software/junos/high-availability/topics/task/nsr-configuring.html

Nonstop routing (NSR) requires both Graceful Routing Engine Switchover (GRES) and commit synchronization to be configured to maintain routing protocol and forwarding state during a Routing Engine switchover. NSR allows the secondary Routing Engine to take over the control plane without the protocols needing to restart, and GRES ensures that the forwarding plane continues operating with the current forwarding table. Commit synchronization ensures that configuration changes are synchronized between the primary and backup Routing Engines.

Juniper Networks documentation on High Availability: Configuring Nonstop Active Routing