HashiCorp Terraform-Associate-004 Exam Dumps

terraform apply can runwithout explicitly running terraform plan first.

Running terraform plan before apply isrecommendedbutnot mandatory.

If no plan file is provided, terraform applyautomatically creates and executes a planbefore applying changes.

Official Terraform Documentation Reference:

terraform apply - HashiCorp Documentation

Rationale for Correct Answer (B):

terraform import allows Terraform to associate existing resources (created outside of Terraform or by another tool) with a Terraform configuration by writing them into the state file. After import, Terraform can manage those resources.

Analysis of Incorrect Options:

A . From one state file to another: Incorrect, import does not transfer between state files.

C . Importing a module: Incorrect, modules are defined in configuration, not imported.

D . Import all infrastructure: Incorrect, import is per-resource, not bulk.

E . Provider configuration transfer: Incorrect, provider configs are in .tf files, not imported with this command.

Key Concept:

The terraform import command bridges existing resources with Terraform state management.

Terraform Exam Objective -- Implement and Maintain State.

It is not a best practice to store secret data in the same version control repository as your Terraform configuration, as it could expose your sensitive information to unauthorized parties or compromise your security. You should use environment variables, vaults, or other mechanisms to store and provide secret data to Terraform.

Rationale for Correct Answer:Terraform detects drift by refreshing state during terraform apply. Since the VM no longer exists but is still declared in configuration, Terraform will plan and recreate the missing resource.

Analysis of Incorrect Options (Distractors):

B . Error: Terraform treats this as drift, not an error.

C . Remove from state: Terraform does not remove resources automatically unless instructed.

D . No changes: Incorrect because drift is detected and corrected.

Key Concept:Terraform enforces the desired state defined in configuration, correcting drift automatically.

You must initialize your working directory before runningterraform validate, as it will ensure that all the required plugins and modules are installed and configured properly. If you skip this step, you may encounter errors or inconsistencies when validating your configuration files.