Fortinet NSE5_FSM-6.3 Exam Dumps

FortiSIEM Linux Agent: The FortiSIEM Linux agent is used to collect logs and performance metrics from Linux servers and send them to the FortiSIEM system.

Prerequisite for Installation: The auditd service, which is the Linux Audit Daemon, must be installed and running on the Linux server to capture and log security-related events.

auditd Service: This service collects and logs security events on Linux systems, which are essential for monitoring and analysis by FortiSIEM.

Importance of auditd: Without the auditd service, the FortiSIEM Linux agent will not be able to collect the necessary event data from the Linux server.

Reference: FortiSIEM 6.3 User Guide, Linux Agent Installation section, which lists the prerequisites and steps for installing the FortiSIEM Linux agent.

Feature Overview: FortiSIEM provides several tools for querying and reporting on device information within an environment.

Inventory Tab: The Inventory tab is specifically designed to display detailed information about devices, including their firmware versions.

Query Functionality: Within the Inventory tab, you can run queries to filter and display devices based on specific attributes, such as the firmware version for FortiGate devices.

Report Generation: By running a query in the Inventory tab, you can produce a report that lists the FortiGate devices and their corresponding firmware versions.

Reference: FortiSIEM 6.3 User Guide, Inventory Management section, explains how to use the Inventory tab to query and report on device attributes.

Discovery Methods in FortiSIEM: FortiSIEM can discover devices using various methods, including syslog, SNMP, and others.

Syslog Discovery: The exhibit shows that the FortiGate device is discovered by FortiSIEM using syslog.

Syslog Parsing: The syslog messages sent by the FortiGate device are parsed by FortiSIEM to extract relevant information.

CMDB Entry: Based on the parsed information, an entry is populated in the Configuration Management Database (CMDB) for the device.

Evidence in Exhibit: The exhibit shows the syslog flow from the FortiGate Firewall to the parsing and discovery process, resulting in the device being listed in the CMDB with the status 'Pending.'

Reference: FortiSIEM 6.3 User Guide, Device Discovery section, which explains how syslog discovery works and how devices are added to the CMDB based on syslog data.

Offline Licensing in FortiSIEM: FortiSIEM provides mechanisms for offline licensing to accommodate environments without direct internet access.

License Tool Command: The command ./phLicenseTool --collect license_req.dat is used to collect license information necessary for offline registration.

Procedure Analysis: The exhibit shows the output of this command, which indicates the collection of license information to a file named license_req.dat.

Offline License Registration: This collected data file is then typically uploaded to the FortiSIEM support portal or provided to the FortiSIEM support team for processing and generating a license file.

Reference: FortiSIEM 6.3 Administration Guide, Licensing section, details the procedures for both online and offline license registration, including the use of the phLicenseTool for offline scenarios.

Syslog Configuration in FortiSIEM: For FortiSIEM to receive syslog messages from network devices, those devices need to be properly configured to send syslog data to FortiSIEM.

Manual Configuration Requirement: FortiSIEM does not automatically configure network devices to send syslog messages. Instead, this configuration must be performed manually by the network administrator.

Process Overview: The network administrator must access each device and set up the syslog parameters to direct log data to the FortiSIEM collector's IP address.

Discovery Process: While FortiSIEM can discover network devices using SNMP, WMI, and other protocols, the configuration of syslog on these devices is beyond its scope and requires manual intervention.

Reference: FortiSIEM 6.3 User Guide, Device Configuration and Syslog Integration sections, which explain the requirements and steps for setting up syslog forwarding on network devices.