Cisco 300-440 Exam Dumps

To send traffic into an IPsec tunnel to the cloud VPN gateway, the engineer must configure two actions:

Configure access lists that match the interesting user traffic. This is the traffic that needs to be encrypted and sent over the IPsec tunnel. The access lists are applied to the crypto map that defines the IPsec parameters for the tunnel.

Configure policy-based routing (PBR). This is a technique that allows the engineer to override the routing table and forward packets based on a defined policy. PBR can be used to send specific traffic to the IPsec tunnel interface, regardless of the destination IP address. This is useful when the cloud VPN gateway has a dynamic IP address or when multiple cloud VPN gateways are available for load balancing or redundancy.Reference:

Designing and Implementing Cloud Connectivity (ENCC) v1.0, Module 3: Implementing Cloud Connectivity, Lesson 3: Implementing IPsec VPNs to the Cloud, Topic: Configuring IPsec VPNs on Cisco IOS XE Routers

Security for VPNs with IPsec Configuration Guide, Cisco IOS XE, Chapter: Configuring IPsec VPNs, Topic: Configuring Crypto Maps

[Cisco IOS XE Gibraltar 16.12.x Feature Guide], Chapter: Policy-Based Routing, Topic: Policy-Based Routing Overview

The end-to-end ping between the office user PC and the AWS EC2 instance is not working because either the security group rules for the host VPC are blocking the ICMP traffic or the IPsec SA counters are showing errors or drops. To diagnose the loss of connectivity, the engineer should check both the security group rules and the IPsec SA counters. The network security group rules on the host VNET are not relevant because they apply to Azure, not AWS. The IPsec SA configuration on the Cisco VPN router and the AWS private virtual gateway are not likely to be the cause of the problem because the site-to-site VPN tunnel is already up and the site-to-site routing works correctly.Reference:=

Designing and Implementing Cloud Connectivity (ENCC, Track 1 of 5), Module 3: Configuring IPsec VPN from Cisco IOS XE to AWS, Lesson 3: Verify IPsec VPN Connectivity

Security for VPNs with IPsec Configuration Guide, Cisco IOS XE, Chapter: IPsec VPN Overview, Section: IPsec Security Association

AWS Documentation, User Guide for AWS VPN, Section: Security Groups for Your VPC

The architecture model that establishes internet-based connectivity between on-premises networks and AWS cloud resources is the one that establishes an iPsec VPN tunnel with Internet Key Exchange (IKE) for secure key negotiation and encrypted data transmission.This model is also known as theVPN CloudHubmodel12.It allows multiple remote sites to connect to the same virtual private gateway in AWS, creating a hub-and-spoke topology1.The VPN CloudHub model provides the following benefits12:

It enables secure communication between remote sites and AWS over the public internet, using encryption and authentication protocols such as IPsec and IKE.

It supports dynamic routing protocols such as BGP, which can automatically adjust the routing tables based on the availability and performance of the VPN tunnels.

It allows for redundancy and load balancing across multiple VPN tunnels, increasing the reliability and throughput of the connectivity.

It simplifies the management and configuration of the VPN connections, as each remote site only needs to establish one VPN tunnel to the virtual private gateway in AWS, rather than multiple tunnels to different VPCs or regions.

The other options are not correct because they do not establish internet-based connectivity between on-premises networks and AWS cloud resources. Option B relies on AWS Elastic Load Balancing (ELB) for traffic distribution and uses SSL/TLS encryption for secure data transmission.However, ELB is a service that distributes incoming traffic across multiple targets within a VPC, not across different networks3. Option C employs AWS Direct Connect for a dedicated network connection and uses private IP addresses for secure communication.However, AWS Direct Connect is a service that establishes a private connection between on-premises networks and AWS, bypassing the public internet4. Option D uses Amazon CloudFront for caching and distributing content globally and uses HTTPS for secure data transfer.However, Amazon CloudFront is a service that delivers static and dynamic web content to end users, not to on-premises networks5.

1: Designing and Implementing Cloud Connectivity (ENCC, Track 1 of 5)

2: Cisco ASA Site-to-Site VPN

3: What Is Elastic Load Balancing?

4: What is AWS Direct Connect?

A highly secure multitier application in AWS that includes S3, RDS, and some additional private links requires specific routing and bucket policies to keep the traffic safe. The reasons are as follows:

Specific routing policies are needed to ensure that the traffic between the tiers is routed through the private links, which provide secure and low-latency connectivity between AWS services and on-premises resources12.The private links can also prevent the exposure of the data and the application logic to the public internet12.

Bucket policies are needed to control the access to the S3 buckets that store the application data34.Bucket policies can specify the conditions under which the requests are allowed or denied, such as the source IP address, the encryption status, the request time, etc.34.Bucket policies can also enforce encryption in transit and at rest for the data in S334.

1: AWS PrivateLink

2: AWS PrivateLink FAQs

3: Using Bucket Policies and User Policies

4: Bucket Policy Examples

This command redistributes the routes learned from BGP AS100 into OSPF Area 1, which allows router R2 to advertise those routes to router R1 and connect the on-premises network to the cloud provider.The other options are incorrect because they either redistribute the wrong routes or use the wrong syntax5.

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